 | • レポートコード：QY2108PAL8058 • 出版社/出版日：QYResearch / 2021年6月 ※2024年版があります。お問い合わせください。 • レポート形態：英文、PDF、157ページ • 納品方法：Eメール（納期：1日） • 産業分類：産業機械 |
| Single User | ￥585,000 (USD3,900) | ▷ お問い合わせ |
| Multi User | ￥877,500 (USD5,850) | ▷ お問い合わせ |
| Enterprise License | ￥1,170,000 (USD7,800) | ▷ お問い合わせ |
• お支払方法：銀行振込（納品後、ご請求書送付）
レポート概要
| QYResearch社発行の当調査資料ではグローバルにおけるオフセット印刷機の市場規模（2016年-2027年）と動向についてまとめました。中国市場については主要プレイヤーの市場シェア、オフセット印刷機の種類別市場規模（枚葉オフセット印刷機、ウェブ式オフセット印刷機）、用途別市場規模（包装、商業、ラベル）も掲載しています。他に、北米・アメリカ市場、ヨーロッパ市場、アジア太平洋・日本市場、中南米市場、中東・アフリカ市場の市場規模、グローバル市場機会・課題・リスク要因、バリューチェーン・販売チャネル、主要プレイヤーの情報なども掲載しています。 ・調査の概要 ・調査のサマリー ・世界のオフセット印刷機市場動向 ・グローバル主要プレイヤーの競争状況・市場シェア ・世界におけるオフセット印刷機の種類別市場規模（2016年-2027年）：枚葉オフセット印刷機、ウェブ式オフセット印刷機 ・世界におけるオフセット印刷機の用途別市場規模（2016年-2027年）：包装、商業、ラベル ・オフセット印刷機の中国市場分析 - オフセット印刷機の中国市場規模（2016年-2027年） - 中国におけるオフセット印刷機の主要プレイヤー別市場シェア - 中国におけるオフセット印刷機の種類別市場規模：枚葉オフセット印刷機、ウェブ式オフセット印刷機 - 中国におけるオフセット印刷機の用途別市場規模：包装、商業、ラベル ・オフセット印刷機の北米市場（2016年-2027年） ・オフセット印刷機のヨーロッパ市場（2016年-2027年） ・オフセット印刷機のアジア太平洋市場（2016年-2027年） ・オフセット印刷機の中南米市場（2016年-2027年） ・オフセット印刷機の中東・アフリカ市場（2016年-2027年） ・主要プレイヤーの情報：Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE)、Komori (JP)、Koenig & Bauer AG (DE)、Manroland (DE)、RYOBI MHI Graphic Technology (RMGT)、Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical (CN)、Beiren Printing Machinery (CN)、Prakash Offset Machinery (IN)、Sakurai (JP)、Xinxiang Xinovo Machinery (CN)、Ronald Web Offset (IN)、Qingdao SOLNA Electronics (CN)、Jingdezhen Zhongjing Printing Machinery (CN)、Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery (CN)、Weihai Printing Machinery (CN)、Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery (CN) ・市場機会・課題・リスク要因分析 ・バリューチェーン・販売チャネル分析 ・... |
Offset printing press is a majorly used printing technique in which the inked image is shifted from a platter to an elastic blanket, and after that, it is finally transferred to the printing surface. Offset printing is the advanced method of the printing system in any language and format. The method of offset printing press are based on tradle, or rotary printing press in which the matter to be printed was to be primarily collected manually rather automatically. In offset printing press, the content which is to be printed, is fed in the system and after that with the help of the camera, it is film and exposed is prepared through chemicals and put into offset printing press machine for the final print.
In the near future, print volumes are continuing to grow overall in the emerging economies, the global Offset Printing Press market is expected to reach 4357 Units by 2026. As the same time, the market would still face such risks, including the prolonged US-China trade friction, and the UK’s withdrawal from the EU, as well as the economy deteriorated sharply toward the end of the year due to the spread of new coronavirus infections.Offset Printing Press market is relatively concentrated but still with fierce competition. Heidelberger is the world leading player in global Offset Printing Press market with the market share of 35.71% in 2019, in terms of revenue, followed by Komori, Koenig & Bauer, Manroland Sheetfed, RMGT, Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical, Beiren Printing, Prakash Offset, Sakurai, Xinxiang Xinovo, Ronald Web Offset, Qingdao SOLNA, Jingdezhen Zhongjing, Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery, Weihai Printing, and Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery. The top 16 companies accounted for 93.91% of the revenue market share in 2019. Asia Pacific is the largest downstream regions, occupied about 61.49% of market share in 2019, in terms of volume. While Asia Pacific market will continue to be at the forefront of global demand with market share of 63.96% in 2026
Market Analysis and Insights: Global and China Offset Printing Press Market
This report focuses on global and China Offset Printing Press market.
In 2020, the global Offset Printing Press market size was US$ 2561.4 million and it is expected to reach US$ 2701.8 million by the end of 2027, with a CAGR of 0.8% during 2021-2027. In China the Offset Printing Press market size is expected to grow from US$ XX million in 2020 to US$ XX million by 2027, at a CAGR of XX% during the forecast period.
Global Offset Printing Press Scope and Market Size
Offset Printing Press market is segmented by region (country), players, by Type, and by Application. Players, stakeholders, and other participants in the global Offset Printing Press market will be able to gain the upper hand as they use the report as a powerful resource. The segmental analysis focuses on revenue and forecast by region (country), by Type and by Application in terms of revenue and forecast for the period 2016-2027.
For China market, this report focuses on the Offset Printing Press market size by players, by Type, and by Application, for the period 2016-2027. The key players include the global and local players which play important roles in China.
Segment by Type
Sheet-Fed Offset Printing Press
Web-Fed Offset Printing Press
Segment by Application
Packaging Market
Commercial Market
Label Market
By Region
North America
U.S.
Canada
Europe
Germany
France
U.K.
Italy
Russia
Asia-Pacific
China
Japan
South Korea
India
Australia
Taiwan
Indonesia
Thailand
Malaysia
Philippines
Vietnam
Latin America
Mexico
Brazil
Argentina
Middle East & Africa
Turkey
Saudi Arabia
UAE
By Company
Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE)
Komori (JP)
Koenig & Bauer AG (DE)
Manroland (DE)
RYOBI MHI Graphic Technology (RMGT)
Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical (CN)
Beiren Printing Machinery (CN)
Prakash Offset Machinery (IN)
Sakurai (JP)
Xinxiang Xinovo Machinery (CN)
Ronald Web Offset (IN)
Qingdao SOLNA Electronics (CN)
Jingdezhen Zhongjing Printing Machinery (CN)
Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery (CN)
Weihai Printing Machinery (CN)
Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery (CN)
1 Study Coverage
1.1 Offset Printing Press Product Introduction
1.2 Market by Type
1.2.1 Global Offset Printing Press Market Size Growth Rate by Type
1.2.2 Sheet-Fed Offset Printing Press
1.2.3 Web-Fed Offset Printing Press
1.3 Market by Application
1.3.1 Global Offset Printing Press Market Size Growth Rate by Application
1.3.2 Packaging Market
1.3.3 Commercial Market
1.3.4 Label Market
1.4 Study Objectives
1.5 Years Considered
2 Executive Summary
2.1 Global Offset Printing Press Market Size, Estimates and Forecasts
2.1.1 Global Offset Printing Press Revenue 2016-2027
2.1.2 Global Offset Printing Press Sales 2016-2027
2.2 Global Offset Printing Press, Market Size by Region: 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027
2.3 Offset Printing Press Historical Market Size by Region (2016-2021)
2.3.1 Global Offset Printing Press Retrospective Market Scenario in Sales by Region: 2016-2021
2.3.2 Global Offset Printing Press Retrospective Market Scenario in Revenue by Region: 2016-2021
2.4 Offset Printing Press Market Estimates and Projections by Region (2022-2027)
2.4.1 Global Offset Printing Press Sales Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
2.4.2 Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
3 Global Offset Printing Press Competitor Landscape by Players
3.1 Global Top Offset Printing Press Manufacturers by Sales
3.1.1 Global Offset Printing Press Sales by Manufacturer (2016-2021)
3.1.2 Global Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Manufacturer (2016-2021)
3.2 Global Top Offset Printing Press Manufacturers by Revenue
3.2.1 Key Offset Printing Press Manufacturers Covered: Ranking by Revenue
3.2.2 Global Offset Printing Press Revenue by Manufacturers (2016-2021)
3.2.3 Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2016-2021)
3.2.4 Global Offset Printing Press Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI) (2016-2021)
3.2.5 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Offset Printing Press Revenue in 2020
3.2.6 Global Offset Printing Press Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3)
3.3 Global Offset Printing Press Price by Manufacturers
3.4 Global Offset Printing Press Manufacturing Base Distribution, Product Types
3.4.1 Offset Printing Press Manufacturers Manufacturing Base Distribution, Headquarters
3.4.2 Manufacturers Offset Printing Press Product Type
3.4.3 Date of International Manufacturers Enter into Offset Printing Press Market
3.5 Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 Breakdown Data by Type (2016-2027)
4.1 Global Offset Printing Press Market Size by Type (2016-2021)
4.1.1 Global Offset Printing Press Sales by Type (2016-2021)
4.1.2 Global Offset Printing Press Revenue by Type (2016-2021)
4.1.3 Offset Printing Press Average Selling Price (ASP) by Type (2016-2021)
4.2 Global Offset Printing Press Market Size Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
4.2.1 Global Offset Printing Press Sales Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
4.2.2 Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
4.2.3 Offset Printing Press Average Selling Price (ASP) Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
5 Breakdown Data by Application (2016-2027)
5.1 Global Offset Printing Press Market Size by Application (2016-2021)
5.1.1 Global Offset Printing Press Sales by Application (2016-2021)
5.1.2 Global Offset Printing Press Revenue by Application (2016-2021)
5.1.3 Offset Printing Press Price by Application (2016-2021)
5.2 Offset Printing Press Market Size Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
5.2.1 Global Offset Printing Press Sales Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
5.2.2 Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
5.2.3 Global Offset Printing Press Price Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
6 China by Players, Type and Application
6.1 China Offset Printing Press Market Size YoY Growth 2016-2027
6.1.1 China Offset Printing Press Sales YoY Growth 2016-2027
6.1.2 China Offset Printing Press Revenue YoY Growth 2016-2027
6.1.3 China Offset Printing Press Market Share in Global Market 2016-2027
6.2 China Offset Printing Press Market Size by Players (International and Local Players)
6.2.1 China Top Offset Printing Press Players by Sales (2016-2021)
6.2.2 China Top Offset Printing Press Players by Revenue (2016-2021)
6.3 China Offset Printing Press Historic Market Review by Type (2016-2021)
6.3.1 China Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
6.3.2 China Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
6.3.3 China Offset Printing Press Price by Type (2016-2021)
6.4 China Offset Printing Press Market Estimates and Forecasts by Type (2022-2027)
6.4.1 China Offset Printing Press Sales Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
6.4.2 China Offset Printing Press Revenue Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
6.4.3 China Offset Printing Press Price Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
6.5 China Offset Printing Press Historic Market Review by Application (2016-2021)
6.5.1 China Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
6.5.2 China Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
6.5.3 China Offset Printing Press Price by Application (2016-2021)
6.6 China Offset Printing Press Market Estimates and Forecasts by Application (2022-2027)
6.6.1 China Offset Printing Press Sales Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
6.6.2 China Offset Printing Press Revenue Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
6.6.3 China Offset Printing Press Price Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
7 North America
7.1 North America Offset Printing Press Market Size YoY Growth 2016-2027
7.2 North America Offset Printing Press Market Facts & Figures by Country
7.2.1 North America Offset Printing Press Sales by Country (2016-2021)
7.2.2 North America Offset Printing Press Revenue by Country (2016-2021)
7.2.3 U.S.
7.2.4 Canada
8 Asia Pacific
8.1 Asia Pacific Offset Printing Press Market Size YoY Growth 2016-2027
8.2 Asia Pacific Offset Printing Press Market Facts & Figures by Region
8.2.1 Asia Pacific Offset Printing Press Sales by Region (2016-2021)
8.2.2 Asia Pacific Offset Printing Press Revenue by Region (2016-2021)
8.2.3 China
8.2.4 Japan
8.2.5 South Korea
8.2.6 India
8.2.7 Australia
8.2.8 Australia
8.2.9 Indonesia
8.2.10 Thailand
8.2.11 Malaysia
8.2.12 Philippines
8.2.13 Vietnam
9 Europe
9.1 Europe Offset Printing Press Market Size YoY Growth 2016-2027
9.2 Europe Offset Printing Press Market Facts & Figures by Country
9.2.1 Europe Offset Printing Press Sales by Country (2016-2021)
9.2.2 Europe Offset Printing Press Revenue by Country (2016-2021)
9.2.3 Germany
9.2.4 France
9.2.5 U.K.
9.2.6 Italy
10 Latin America
10.1 Latin America Offset Printing Press Market Size YoY Growth 2016-2027
10.2 Latin America Offset Printing Press Market Facts & Figures by Country
10.2.1 Latin America Offset Printing Press Sales by Country (2016-2021)
10.2.2 Latin America Offset Printing Press Revenue by Country (2016-2021)
10.2.3 Mexico
10.2.4 Brazil
10.2.5 Argentina
11 Middle East and Africa
11.1 Middle East and Africa Offset Printing Press Market Size YoY Growth 2016-2027
11.2 Middle East and Africa Offset Printing Press Market Facts & Figures by Country
11.2.1 Middle East and Africa Offset Printing Press Sales by Country (2016-2021)
11.2.2 Middle East and Africa Offset Printing Press Revenue by Country (2016-2021)
11.2.3 Turkey
11.2.4 Saudi Arabia
11.2.5 UAE
12 Company Profiles
12.1 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE)
12.1.1 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Corporation Information
12.1.2 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Description and Business Overview
12.1.3 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.1.4 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Offset Printing Press Products Offered
12.1.5 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Recent Development
12.2 Komori (JP)
12.2.1 Komori (JP) Corporation Information
12.2.2 Komori (JP) Description and Business Overview
12.2.3 Komori (JP) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.2.4 Komori (JP) Offset Printing Press Products Offered
12.2.5 Komori (JP) Recent Development
12.3 Koenig & Bauer AG (DE)
12.3.1 Koenig & Bauer AG (DE) Corporation Information
12.3.2 Koenig & Bauer AG (DE) Description and Business Overview
12.3.3 Koenig & Bauer AG (DE) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.3.4 Koenig & Bauer AG (DE) Offset Printing Press Products Offered
12.3.5 Koenig & Bauer AG (DE) Recent Development
12.4 Manroland (DE)
12.4.1 Manroland (DE) Corporation Information
12.4.2 Manroland (DE) Description and Business Overview
12.4.3 Manroland (DE) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.4.4 Manroland (DE) Offset Printing Press Products Offered
12.4.5 Manroland (DE) Recent Development
12.5 RYOBI MHI Graphic Technology (RMGT)
12.5.1 RYOBI MHI Graphic Technology (RMGT) Corporation Information
12.5.2 RYOBI MHI Graphic Technology (RMGT) Description and Business Overview
12.5.3 RYOBI MHI Graphic Technology (RMGT) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.5.4 RYOBI MHI Graphic Technology (RMGT) Offset Printing Press Products Offered
12.5.5 RYOBI MHI Graphic Technology (RMGT) Recent Development
12.6 Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical (CN)
12.6.1 Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical (CN) Corporation Information
12.6.2 Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical (CN) Description and Business Overview
12.6.3 Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.6.4 Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical (CN) Offset Printing Press Products Offered
12.6.5 Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical (CN) Recent Development
12.7 Beiren Printing Machinery (CN)
12.7.1 Beiren Printing Machinery (CN) Corporation Information
12.7.2 Beiren Printing Machinery (CN) Description and Business Overview
12.7.3 Beiren Printing Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.7.4 Beiren Printing Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Products Offered
12.7.5 Beiren Printing Machinery (CN) Recent Development
12.8 Prakash Offset Machinery (IN)
12.8.1 Prakash Offset Machinery (IN) Corporation Information
12.8.2 Prakash Offset Machinery (IN) Description and Business Overview
12.8.3 Prakash Offset Machinery (IN) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.8.4 Prakash Offset Machinery (IN) Offset Printing Press Products Offered
12.8.5 Prakash Offset Machinery (IN) Recent Development
12.9 Sakurai (JP)
12.9.1 Sakurai (JP) Corporation Information
12.9.2 Sakurai (JP) Description and Business Overview
12.9.3 Sakurai (JP) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.9.4 Sakurai (JP) Offset Printing Press Products Offered
12.9.5 Sakurai (JP) Recent Development
12.10 Xinxiang Xinovo Machinery (CN)
12.10.1 Xinxiang Xinovo Machinery (CN) Corporation Information
12.10.2 Xinxiang Xinovo Machinery (CN) Description and Business Overview
12.10.3 Xinxiang Xinovo Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.10.4 Xinxiang Xinovo Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Products Offered
12.10.5 Xinxiang Xinovo Machinery (CN) Recent Development
12.11 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE)
12.11.1 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Corporation Information
12.11.2 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Description and Business Overview
12.11.3 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.11.4 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Offset Printing Press Products Offered
12.11.5 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Recent Development
12.12 Qingdao SOLNA Electronics (CN)
12.12.1 Qingdao SOLNA Electronics (CN) Corporation Information
12.12.2 Qingdao SOLNA Electronics (CN) Description and Business Overview
12.12.3 Qingdao SOLNA Electronics (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.12.4 Qingdao SOLNA Electronics (CN) Products Offered
12.12.5 Qingdao SOLNA Electronics (CN) Recent Development
12.13 Jingdezhen Zhongjing Printing Machinery (CN)
12.13.1 Jingdezhen Zhongjing Printing Machinery (CN) Corporation Information
12.13.2 Jingdezhen Zhongjing Printing Machinery (CN) Description and Business Overview
12.13.3 Jingdezhen Zhongjing Printing Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.13.4 Jingdezhen Zhongjing Printing Machinery (CN) Products Offered
12.13.5 Jingdezhen Zhongjing Printing Machinery (CN) Recent Development
12.14 Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery (CN)
12.14.1 Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery (CN) Corporation Information
12.14.2 Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery (CN) Description and Business Overview
12.14.3 Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.14.4 Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery (CN) Products Offered
12.14.5 Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery (CN) Recent Development
12.15 Weihai Printing Machinery (CN)
12.15.1 Weihai Printing Machinery (CN) Corporation Information
12.15.2 Weihai Printing Machinery (CN) Description and Business Overview
12.15.3 Weihai Printing Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.15.4 Weihai Printing Machinery (CN) Products Offered
12.15.5 Weihai Printing Machinery (CN) Recent Development
12.16 Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery (CN)
12.16.1 Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery (CN) Corporation Information
12.16.2 Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery (CN) Description and Business Overview
12.16.3 Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
12.16.4 Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery (CN) Products Offered
12.16.5 Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery (CN) Recent Development
13 Market Opportunities, Challenges, Risks and Influences Factors Analysis
13.1 Offset Printing Press Industry Trends
13.2 Offset Printing Press Market Drivers
13.3 Offset Printing Press Market Challenges
13.4 Offset Printing Press Market Restraints
14 Value Chain and Sales Channels Analysis
14.1 Value Chain Analysis
14.2 Offset Printing Press Customers
14.3 Sales Channels Analysis
14.3.1 Sales Channels
14.3.2 Distributors
15 Research Findings and Conclusion
16 Appendix
16.1 Research Methodology
16.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
16.1.2 Data Source
16.2 Author Details
16.3 Disclaimer
Table 1. Global Offset Printing Press Market Size Growth Rate by Type, 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027 (US$ Million)
Table 2. Major Manufacturers of Sheet-Fed Offset Printing Press
Table 3. Major Manufacturers of Web-Fed Offset Printing Press
Table 4. Global Offset Printing Press Market Size Growth Rate by Application (2021-2027) & (Units)
Table 5. Global Offset Printing Press Market Size by Region (Units) & (US$ Million), 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027
Table 6. Global Offset Printing Press Sales by Regions (2016-2021) & (Units)
Table 7. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Regions (2016-2021)
Table 8. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue by Regions (2016-2021) & (US$ Million)
Table 9. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Forecast by Region (2022-2027) & (Units)
Table 10. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
Table 11. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Forecast by Region (2022-2027) & (US$ Million)
Table 12. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share Forecast by Region (2022-2027)
Table 13. Global Offset Printing Press Sales by Manufacturers (2016-2021) (Units)
Table 14. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Share by Manufacturers (2016-2021)
Table 15. Ranking of Global Top Offset Printing Press Manufacturers by Revenue (US$ Million) in 2020
Table 16. Offset Printing Press Revenue by Manufacturers (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Table 17. Offset Printing Press Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2016-2021)
Table 18. Global Offset Printing Press Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI) & (2016-2021)
Table 19. Global Offset Printing Press by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) (based on the Revenue in Offset Printing Press as of 2020)
Table 20. Key Manufacturers Offset Printing Press Price (2016-2021) (K USD/Unit)
Table 21. Offset Printing Press Manufacturers Manufacturing Base Distribution and Headquarters
Table 22. Manufacturers Offset Printing Press Product Type
Table 23. Date of International Manufacturers Enter into Offset Printing Press Market
Table 24. Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 25. Global Offset Printing Press Sales by Type (2016-2021) (Units)
Table 26. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 27. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue by Type (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Table 28. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 29. Offset Printing Press Average Selling Price (ASP) by Type (2016-2021) & (K USD/Unit)
Table 30. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Forecast by Type (2022-2027) & (Units)
Table 31. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
Table 32. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Forecast V (2022-2027) & (US$ Million)
Table 33. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2022-2027)
Table 34. Global Offset Printing Press Average Selling Price (ASP) Forecast by Type (2022-2027) & (K USD/Unit)
Table 35. Global Offset Printing Press Sales by Application (2016-2021) (Units)
Table 36. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 37. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue by Application (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Table 38. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 39. Offset Printing Press Average Selling Price (ASP) by Application (2016-2021) & (K USD/Unit)
Table 40. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Forecast by Application (2022-2027) & (Units)
Table 41. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Table 42. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Forecast by Application (2022-2027) & (US$ Million)
Table 43. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share Forecast by Application (2022-2027)
Table 44. Global Offset Printing Press Average Selling Price (ASP) Forecast by Application (2022-2027) & (K USD/Unit)
Table 45. China Offset Printing Press Sales (Units) of Key Companies (2016-2021)
Table 46. China Offset Printing Press Sales Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 47. China Offset Printing Press Revenue (US$ Million) by Company (2016-2021)
Table 48. China Offset Printing Press Revenue Share by Company (2016-2021)
Table 49. China Offset Printing Press Sales (Units) by Type (2016-2021)
Table 50. China Offset Printing Press Sales Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 51. China Offset Printing Press Revenue (US$ Million) Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 52. China Offset Printing Press Price (K USD/Unit) by Type (2016-2021)
Table 53. China Offset Printing Press Sales (Units) by Type (2022-2027)
Table 54. China Offset Printing Press Sales Share by Type (2022-2027)
Table 55. China Offset Printing Press Revenue (US$ Million) Market Share by Type (2022-2027)
Table 56. China Offset Printing Press Revenue Share by Type (2022-2027)
Table 57. China Offset Printing Press Price (K USD/Unit) by Type (2022-2027)
Table 58. China Offset Printing Press Sales (Units) by Application (2016-2021)
Table 59. China Offset Printing Press Sales Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 60. China Offset Printing Press Revenue (US$ Million) Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 61. China Offset Printing Press Price (K USD/Unit) by Application (2016-2021)
Table 62. China Offset Printing Press Sales (Units) by Application (2022-2027)
Table 63. China Offset Printing Press Sales Share by Application (2022-2027)
Table 64. China Offset Printing Press Revenue (US$ Million) Market Share by Application (2022-2027)
Table 65. China Offset Printing Press Revenue Share by Application (2022-2027)
Table 66. China Offset Printing Press Price (K USD/Unit) by Application (2022-2027)
Table 67. North America Offset Printing Press Sales by Country (2016-2021) & (Units)
Table 68. North America Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 69. North America Offset Printing Press Revenue by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million)
Table 70. North America Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 71. Asia Pacific Offset Printing Press Sales by Region (2016-2021) & (Units)
Table 72. Asia Pacific Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Table 73. Asia Pacific Offset Printing Press Revenue by Region (2016-2021) & (US$ Million)
Table 74. Asia Pacific Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Table 75. Europe Offset Printing Press Sales by Country (2016-2021) & (Units)
Table 76. Europe Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 77. Europe Offset Printing Press Revenue by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million)
Table 78. Europe Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 79. Latin America Offset Printing Press Sales by Country (2016-2021) & (Units)
Table 80. Latin America Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 81. Latin Americaa Offset Printing Press Revenue by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million)
Table 82. Latin America Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 83. Middle East and Africa Offset Printing Press Sales by Country (2016-2021) & (Units)
Table 84. Middle East and Africa Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 85. Middle East and Africa Offset Printing Press Revenue by Country (2016-2021) & (US$ Million)
Table 86. Middle East and Africa Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 87. Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Corporation Information
Table 88. Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Description and Business Overview
Table 89. Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 90. Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Offset Printing Press Product
Table 91. Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (DE) Recent Development
Table 92. Komori (JP) Corporation Information
Table 93. Komori (JP) Description and Business Overview
Table 94. Komori (JP) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 95. Komori (JP) Product
Table 96. Komori (JP) Recent Development
Table 97. Koenig & Bauer AG (DE) Corporation Information
Table 98. Koenig & Bauer AG (DE) Description and Business Overview
Table 99. Koenig & Bauer AG (DE) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 100. Koenig & Bauer AG (DE) Product
Table 101. Koenig & Bauer AG (DE) Recent Development
Table 102. Manroland (DE) Corporation Information
Table 103. Manroland (DE) Description and Business Overview
Table 104. Manroland (DE) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 105. Manroland (DE) Product
Table 106. Manroland (DE) Recent Development
Table 107. RYOBI MHI Graphic Technology (RMGT) Corporation Information
Table 108. RYOBI MHI Graphic Technology (RMGT) Description and Business Overview
Table 109. RYOBI MHI Graphic Technology (RMGT) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 110. RYOBI MHI Graphic Technology (RMGT) Product
Table 111. RYOBI MHI Graphic Technology (RMGT) Recent Development
Table 112. Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical (CN) Corporation Information
Table 113. Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical (CN) Description and Business Overview
Table 114. Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 115. Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical (CN) Product
Table 116. Shanghai Mechanical & Electrical (CN) Recent Development
Table 117. Beiren Printing Machinery (CN) Corporation Information
Table 118. Beiren Printing Machinery (CN) Description and Business Overview
Table 119. Beiren Printing Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 120. Beiren Printing Machinery (CN) Product
Table 121. Beiren Printing Machinery (CN) Recent Development
Table 122. Prakash Offset Machinery (IN) Corporation Information
Table 123. Prakash Offset Machinery (IN) Description and Business Overview
Table 124. Prakash Offset Machinery (IN) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 125. Prakash Offset Machinery (IN) Product
Table 126. Prakash Offset Machinery (IN) Recent Development
Table 127. Sakurai (JP) Corporation Information
Table 128. Sakurai (JP) Description and Business Overview
Table 129. Sakurai (JP) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 130. Sakurai (JP) Product
Table 131. Sakurai (JP) Recent Development
Table 132. Xinxiang Xinovo Machinery (CN) Corporation Information
Table 133. Xinxiang Xinovo Machinery (CN) Description and Business Overview
Table 134. Xinxiang Xinovo Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 135. Xinxiang Xinovo Machinery (CN) Product
Table 136. Xinxiang Xinovo Machinery (CN) Recent Development
Table 137. Ronald Web Offset (IN) Corporation Information
Table 138. Ronald Web Offset (IN) Description and Business Overview
Table 139. Ronald Web Offset (IN) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 140. Ronald Web Offset (IN) Product
Table 141. Ronald Web Offset (IN) Recent Development
Table 142. Qingdao SOLNA Electronics (CN) Corporation Information
Table 143. Qingdao SOLNA Electronics (CN) Description and Business Overview
Table 144. Qingdao SOLNA Electronics (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 145. Qingdao SOLNA Electronics (CN) Product
Table 146. Qingdao SOLNA Electronics (CN) Recent Development
Table 147. Jingdezhen Zhongjing Printing Machinery (CN) Corporation Information
Table 148. Jingdezhen Zhongjing Printing Machinery (CN) Description and Business Overview
Table 149. Jingdezhen Zhongjing Printing Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 150. Jingdezhen Zhongjing Printing Machinery (CN) Product
Table 151. Jingdezhen Zhongjing Printing Machinery (CN) Recent Development
Table 152. Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery (CN) Corporation Information
Table 153. Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery (CN) Description and Business Overview
Table 154. Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 155. Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery (CN) Product
Table 156. Rugao Changsheng Printing Machinery (CN) Recent Development
Table 157. Weihai Printing Machinery (CN) Corporation Information
Table 158. Weihai Printing Machinery (CN) Description and Business Overview
Table 159. Weihai Printing Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 160. Weihai Printing Machinery (CN) Product
Table 161. Weihai Printing Machinery (CN) Recent Development
Table 162. Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery (CN) Corporation Information
Table 163. Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery (CN) Description and Business Overview
Table 164. Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery (CN) Offset Printing Press Sales (Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (K USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2016-2021)
Table 165. Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery (CN) Product
Table 166. Weifang Huatian Precision Machinery (CN) Recent Development
Table 167. Offset Printing Press Market Trends
Table 168. Offset Printing Press Market Drivers
Table 169. Offset Printing Press Market Challenges
Table 170. Offset Printing Press Market Restraints
Table 171. Offset Printing Press Customers List
Table 172. Offset Printing Press Distributors List
Table 173. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 174. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 175. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Offset Printing Press Product Picture
Figure 2. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Type in 2020 & 2027
Figure 3. Sheet-Fed Offset Printing Press Product Picture
Figure 4. Web-Fed Offset Printing Press Product Picture
Figure 5. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Application in 2020 & 2027
Figure 6. Packaging Market
Figure 7. Commercial Market
Figure 8. Label Market
Figure 9. Offset Printing Press Report Years Considered
Figure 10. Global Offset Printing Press Market Size, (US$ Million), 2016 VS 2021 VS 2027
Figure 11. Global Offset Printing Press Market Size 2016-2027 (US$ Million)
Figure 12. Global Offset Printing Press Sales 2016-2027 (Units)
Figure 13. Global Offset Printing Press Market Size Market Share by Region: 2021 Versus 2027
Figure 14. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Figure 15. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Region in 2020
Figure 16. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Figure 17. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Region in 2020
Figure 18. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Share by Manufacturer in 2020
Figure 19. The Top 10 and 5 Players Market Share by Offset Printing Press Revenue in 2020
Figure 20. Offset Printing Press Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3): 2016 VS 2020
Figure 21. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Figure 22. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Type in 2020
Figure 23. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Figure 24. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Type in 2020
Figure 25. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Figure 26. Global Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure 27. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Figure 28. Global Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure 29. China Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate 2016-2027 (Units)
Figure 30. China Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate 2016-2027 (US$ Million)
Figure 31. China Offset Printing Press Market Share in Global Market 2016-2027
Figure 32. China 5 and 10 Largest Offset Printing Press Players Market Share by Revenue in Offset Printing Press in 2020
Figure 33. China Offset Printing Press Revenue Share by Type (2016-2021)
Figure 34. China Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate by Type in 2016 & 2020
Figure 35. China Offset Printing Press Revenue Share by Application (2016-2021)
Figure 36. China Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate by Application in 2016 & 2020
Figure 37. North America Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate 2016-2021 (Units)
Figure 38. North America Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate 2016-2021 (US$ Million)
Figure 39. North America Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 40. North America Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 41. U.S. Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 42. U.S. Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 43. Canada Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 44. Canada Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 45. Europe Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate 2016-2021 (Units)
Figure 46. Europe Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate 2016-2021 (US$ Million)
Figure 47. Europe Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 48. Europe Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 49. Germany Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 50. Germany Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 51. France Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 52. France Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 53. U.K. Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 54. U.K. Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 55. Italy Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 56. Italy Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 57. Russia Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 58. Russia Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 59. Asia Pacific Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate 2016-2021 (Units)
Figure 60. Asia Pacific Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate 2016-2021 (US$ Million)
Figure 61. Asia Pacific Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Region in 2020
Figure 62. Asia Pacific Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Region in 2020
Figure 63. China Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 64. China Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 65. Japan Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 66. Japan Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 67. South Korea Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 68. South Korea Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 69. India Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 70. India Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 71. Australia Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 72. Australia Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 73. Taiwan Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 74. Taiwan Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 75. Indonesia Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 76. Indonesia Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 77. Thailand Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 78. Thailand Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 79. Malaysia Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 80. Malaysia Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 81. Philippines Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 82. Philippines Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 83. Vietnam Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 84. Vietnam Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 85. Latin America Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate 2016-2021 (Units)
Figure 86. Latin America Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate 2016-2021 (US$ Million)
Figure 87. Latin America Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 88. Latin America Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 89. Mexico Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 90. Mexico Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 91. Brazil Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 92. Brazil Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 93. Argentina Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 94. Argentina Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 95. Middle East and Africa Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate 2016-2021 (Units)
Figure 96. Middle East and Africa Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate 2016-2021 (US$ Million)
Figure 97. Middle East and Africa Offset Printing Press Sales Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 98. Middle East and Africa Offset Printing Press Revenue Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 99. Turkey Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 100. Turkey Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 101. Saudi Arabia Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 102. Saudi Arabia Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 103. UAE Offset Printing Press Sales Growth Rate (2016-2021) (Units)
Figure 104. UAE Offset Printing Press Revenue Growth Rate (2016-2021) (US$ Million)
Figure 105. Offset Printing Press Value Chain
Figure 106. Channels of Distribution
Figure 107. Distributors Profiles
Figure 108. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 109. Data Triangulation
Figure 110. Key Executives Interviewed
オフセット印刷機の世界市場 2020年 Market Overview The Offset Lithography Printing Presses market report provides a detailed analysis of global market size, regional and country-level market size, segmentation market growth, market share, competitive Landscape, sales analysis, impact of domestic and global market players, value chain…- オフセット印刷毛布の世界市場 2020年 Market Overview The Offset Printing Blankets market report provides a detailed analysis of global market size, regional and country-level market size, segmentation market growth, market share, competitive Landscape, sales analysis, impact of domestic and global market players, value chain optimizati…
- デジタルオフセット印刷版の世界市場 2020年 Market Overview The Digital Offset Printing Plate market report provides a detailed analysis of global market size, regional and country-level market size, segmentation market growth, market share, competitive Landscape, sales analysis, impact of domestic and global market players, value chain optim…
- 世界の彫刻印刷機市場インサイト・予測（～2027年） Market Analysis and Insights: Global Gravure Printing Press Market The global Gravure Printing Press market is valued at US$ XX million in 2020. The market size will reach US$ XX million by the end of 2027, growing at a CAGR of XX% during 2021-2027. Global Gravure Printing Press Scope and Segment Gr…
- レリーフ印刷機の世界市場 2020年 Market Overview The Relief Printing Press market report provides a detailed analysis of global market size, regional and country-level market size, segmentation market growth, market share, competitive Landscape, sales analysis, impact of domestic and global market players, value chain optimization,…